PROFIT AND LOSS PART ---2

PROFIT AND LOSS PART ---2

जैसा की हम जानते है ...profit and loss is always calculated on CP…

---PROFIT IS LIKE INCREMENT &LOSS IS LIKE DECREMENT

Formula 1.. C.P(100+Gain%)/100 = S.P

CP(100-LOSS%)/100=SP

e.g if by selling anything we gain 25 %.then equation look like……..

CP (1.25)= SP                                           

Example1:If S.P of a article is Rs. 2400 then Gain 20%, Find the C.P.
Answer:  20% GAIN MEANS 20% INCREMENT………….

CP(1.20)=2400àCP=2000

FORMULA2:   CP(100-LOSS%)/100=SP

e.g if by selling anything we lost 15%.then equation will look like………..

CP(.85)= SP

Example2:If S.P of a article is Rs. 2400 then Loss 20%, Find the C.P.
Answer: 20 % LOSS MEANS 20% DECREMENT….

SO   CP(.80)=2400  àCP=3000

--WE KNOW THAT discount is always calculated on MP (MARKED PRICE)—

àMP(100-D%)/100= SP…..treat discount as decrement

e.g. if discount is 20%............equation will look like

MP (.80)= SP

Q. AFTER giving 25% discount the SP of an article is 1500.find MP??

SOL: MP(.75) = 1500àMP =2000…ANS….